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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1053</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2022-18-4-52-58</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAMMOLOGY. ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАММОЛОГИЯ. ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">One-stage prepectoral reconstruction with “heavy” polypropylene mesh implant support in breast cancer surgery</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Одномоментная препекторальная реконструкция молочной железы с фиксацией эндопротеза «тяжелой» полипропиленовой сеткой в хирургии рака молочной железы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3672-1702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rovenskikh</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ровенских</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis N. Rovenskikh.</p><p>7/1 Dusi Kovalchuk St., Novosibirsk 630001</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ровенских Денис Николаевич.</p><p>630001 Новосибирск, ул. Дуси Ковальчук, 7/1</p></bio><email>rovenskihd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9269-1870</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Usov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6/2 Klyuch-Kamyshenskoye Plato St., Novosibirsk 630114</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630114 Новосибирск, ул. Ключ-Камышенское плато, 6/2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">“EuroMed Clinic” Medical Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинский центр «ЕвроМед клиника»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Army General Yakovlev Novosibirsk Military Institute of National Guard Forces of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГКВОУ ВО «Новосибирский военный ордена Жукова институт им. генерала армии И.К. Яковлева войск национальной гвардии Российской Федерации»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-22"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-05-01"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/1053">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/1053</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background</bold>. One-stage prepectoral implant-based reconstruction (OSPIBR) using biocompatible synthetic meshes support gained wide popularity in breast cancer surgery. Optimal structure of polypropylene mesh implants (PMI) and methods of its application are actively discussed.</p><p><bold>Aim</bold>. To study the effectiveness and safety of prosthesis support with “heavy” PMI in OSPIBR. </p><p><bold>Materials and methods</bold>. During 2019-2021 18 OSPIBR with "heavy" PMI support were performed after subcutaneous mastectomies in 14 patients. Cancer was indication for surgery in 13 cases (two of them - with <italic>BRCA1</italic> mutation) and <italic>BRCA1</italic> mutation solely - in 1 case. Foamed polyurethane covered silicone prosthesis (Polytech, Germany) was used for OSPIBR and "heavy" PMI PROLENE™ Polypropylene Mesh (Ethicon/Johnson &amp; Johnson, USA) for prosthesis support by original method.</p><p><bold>Results</bold>. The overall complication rate was 5.6 % (1/18). It was a minor complication: limited aseptic skin necrosis along incision edge, successfully excised under local anesthesia. No cancer recurrences or capsular contracture formation were registrated during follow-up (6 months). The cosmetic outcome (Harvard score) was excellent in 11 of them and good in 3.</p><p><bold>Conclusions</bold>. "Heavy" PMI application by original technique in OSPIBR after subcutaneous mastectomy for breast cancer is a safe and effective method of prosthesis support.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение</bold>. Одномоментная препекторальная реконструкция (ОПР) с фиксацией эндопротеза биосовместимыми синтетическими сетками приобретает все большую популярность в хирургии рака молочной железы (РМЖ). Продолжаются поиски оптимальных сетчатых полипропиленовых имплантатов (СПИ) и способов их применения.</p><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> – изучить безопасность и эффективность использования фиксации «тяжелым» СПИ при ОПР в хирургии РМЖ.</p><p><bold>Материалы и методы</bold>. В 2019–2021 гг. 14 больным после подкожных мастэктомий выполнены 18 ОПР с поддержкой «тяжелым» (80 г/м<sup>2</sup>) СПИ PROLENE™ Polypropylene Mesh (Ethicon / Johnson &amp; Johnson, США). для протезирования использовали силиконовый эндопротез с покрытием из вспененного полиуретана Polytech (германия). Показаниями к операции были: РМЖ – у 13 больных (у 2 из них на фоне мутации <italic>BRCA</italic><italic>1</italic>), мутация <italic>BRCA</italic><italic>1</italic> – у 1.</p><p><bold>Результаты</bold>. На 18 ОПР отмечено 1 (5,6%) «малое» осложнение – ограниченный некроз кожи по краю операционного доступа, успешно иссеченный под местной анестезией. через 6 мес после операции не было ни одного случая рецидива РМЖ или формирования капсулярной рубцовой контрактуры. Эстетические результаты, оцененные по гарвардской шкале, были отличными у 11 больных и хорошими у 3.</p><p><bold>Выводы</bold>. Использование «тяжелого» СПИ по оригинальному способу для фиксации эндопротеза при ОПР после подкожной мастэктомии у больных РМЖ является безопасным и эффективным.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>one-stage prepectoral implant-based reconstruction</kwd><kwd>"heavy" polypropylene mesh</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>одномоментное препекторальное протезирование</kwd><kwd>«тяжелый» сетчатый полипропиленовый имплантат</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bernini M. “To use or not to use the muscle” that is the question in the capsular contracture dilemma. Gland Surg 2021;10(7): 2084-87. DOI: 10.21037/gs-21-237</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Sewart E., Turner N.L., Conroy E.J. et al. 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