<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1074</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2023-19-1-30-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAMMOLOGY. REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАММОЛОГИЯ. ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Nausea and vomiting induced by pharmacotherapy: have all issues of maintenance therapy been resolved?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Тошнота и рвота, индуцированные лекарственной терапией: все ли вопросы поддерживающей терапии решены?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinova</surname><given-names>M.  M. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинова</surname><given-names>М. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya Mikhaylovna Konstantinova</p><p>198255</p><p>56 Prospekt Veteranov</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Михайловна Константинова</p><p>198255</p><p>просп. Ветеранов, 56</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><email>svbmmk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0871-9453</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Paltuev</surname><given-names>R.  M. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Палтуев</surname><given-names>Р. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>198255</p><p>56 Prospekt Veteranov</p><p>197758</p><p>68 Leningradskaya St.</p><p>Pesochnyy Settlement</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>198255</p><p>просп. Ветеранов, 56</p><p>197758</p><p>ул. Ленинградская, 68</p><p>пос. Песочный</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Society of Oncomammologists</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Общероссийская общественная организация «Российское общество онкомаммологов»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N. N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н. Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-24"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-06-24"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/1074">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/1074</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Many patients with various localizations of malignant neoplasms require therapy aimed at preventing or reducing the manifestations of nausea and vomiting induced by anticancer pharmacotherapy. New drugs to prevent the development of complications of chemotherapy are critical to improve the quality of life of patients and their adherence to therapy. Palonosetron, a new generation 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, has a long half-life (up to 40 hours) and a 30-fold higher affinity for 5-HT3 receptors compared to previous generations of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. Clinical studies have shown the ability of palonosetron in combination with dexamethasone and, if indicated, neurokinin antagonists to effectively prevent the development of nausea and vomiting during single- and multi-day cycles of chemotherapy for both solid tumors and hematological diseases, including high-dose chemotherapy, in preparation for transplantation of auto- and allogeneic stem cells. The innovative oral drug Akynzeo is currently available for use in clinical practice, which includes 2 highly selective NK1 and 5-HT3 receptor antagonists in fixed doses. The drug prevents induced nausea and vomiting during moderate and highly emetogenic chemotherapy in more than 90 % of cases, both in the acute and delayed phases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>   Многие пациенты с различной локализацией злокачественных новообразований нуждаются в терапии, направленной на предупреждение или уменьшение проявлений тошноты и рвоты, индуцированных противоопухолевой лекарственной терапией. Новые препараты для профилактики развития осложнений химиотерапии критически важны для повышения качества жизни пациентов и их приверженности терапии. Палоносетрон – антагонист 5-HT3-рецепторов нового поколения, в сравнении с антагонистами 5-HT3-рецепторов предшествующих поколений – обладает длительным периодом полувыведения (до 40 ч) и в 30 раз более высоким сродством к 5-HT3-рецепторам. В клинических исследованиях показана способность палоносетрона в комбинации с дексаметазоном и, при показаниях, антагонистами нейрокинина эффективно предотвращать развитие тошноты и рвоты при проведении одно- и многодневных циклов химиотерапии как при солидных опухолях, так и при заболеваниях гематологического профиля, включая высокодозную химиотерапию, при подготовке к трансплантации ауто- и аллогенных стволовых клеток. Для применения в клинической практике в настоящее время доступен и инновационный пероральный препарат акинзео, в состав которого входят в фиксированных дозах 2 высокоселективных антагониста рецепторов NK1 и рецепторов 5-HT3. Препарат предотвращает индуцированную тошноту и рвоту при проведении умеренно- и высокоэметогенной химиотерапии более чем в 90 % наблюдений, как в острой, так и в отсроченной фазах.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Akynzeo</kwd><kwd>NEPA</kwd><kwd>netupitant</kwd><kwd>palonosetron</kwd><kwd>nausea and vomiting induced by cytostatics of high and moderate emetogenic potential</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>antiemetics</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>акинзео</kwd><kwd>NEPA</kwd><kwd>нетупитант</kwd><kwd>палоносетрон</kwd><kwd>тошнота и рвота</kwd><kwd>индуцированные цитостатиками высоко- и умеренноэметогенного потенциала</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>антиэметики</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was performed without external funding</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Sung H., Ferlay J., Siegel R. L. et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. Cancer J Clin 2021; 71 (3): 209–49. DOI: 10.3322/caac.21660</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>World Cancer Report: Cancer Research for Cancer Prevention World Cancer Reports. Ed. by C. P. Wild et al.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malignant neoplasms in Russia in 2021 (morbidity and mortality). Eds.: A. D. Kaprin, V. V. Starinskiy, A. O. Shakhzadova. Moscow: P. Hertzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – branch of the National Medical Research Radiology Center, Ministry of Health of Russia, 2022. 252 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2021 г. (заболеваемость и смертность). Под ред. А. Д. Каприна, В. В. Старинского, А. О. Шахзадовой. М.: МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России, 2022. 252 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Allemani C., Matsuda T., Di Carlo V. et al. Global surveillance of trends in cancer survival 2000-14 (CONCORD-3): analysis of individual records for 37 513 025 patients diagnosed with one of 18 cancers from 322 population-based registries in 71 countries. Lancet 2018; 391 (10125): 1023–75. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33326-3</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Classification of TNM tumors. 8 th edn. Volume II: Tumors of the head and neck. Mammary cancer. Oncogynecology. Oncourology. Eds.: I. V. Poddubnaya, A. D. Kaprin, V. K. Lyadov. Moscow: Practicheskaya meditsina, 2022. Pp. 165–218. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Классификация опухолей TNM. 8-я редакция. Том II: Опухоли головы и шеи. Рак молочной железы. Онкогинекология. Онкоурология. Под ред. И. В. Поддубной, А. Д. Каприна, В. К. Лядова. М.: Практическая медицина, 2022. С. 165–218.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">– Valkov M. Yu., Karpunov A. A., Coleman M. P. et al. The Population Based Cancer Registry as a Resource for Research and Practical Healthcare. Ekologiya cheloveka = Human Ecology 2017;(5): 54–62. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вальков М. Ю., Карпунов А. А., Коулман М. П. и др. Популяционный раковый регистр как ресурс для науки и практического здравоохранения. Экология человека 2017; (5): 54–62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Wang Z., Xing L., Luo X., Ren G. A nomogram for survival prediction in 275,812 U. S. patients with breast cancer: a population-based cohort study based on the SEER database. Gland Surg 2022; 11 (7): 1166–79. DOI: 10.21037/gs-22-321</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Niu Y., Zhang F., Chen D. et al. A comparison of Chinese multicenter breast cancer database and SEER database. Sci Rep 2022; 12 (1): 10395. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-14573-4</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merabishvili V. M. Breast cancer: incidence, mortality, survival (population-based study). Voprosy onkologii = Issues of Oncology 2011; 57 (5): 609–15. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мерабишвили В. М. Рак молочной железы: заболеваемость, смертность, выживаемость (популяционное исследование). Вопросы онкологии 2011; 57 (5): 609–15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valkova L. E., Merabishvili V. M., Pankratyeva A. Yu. et al. Survival of patients with malignant neoplasms included in the program of the first stage of medical examination of certain groups of the adult population: an epidemiological analysis based on data from the cancer registry. Voprosy onkologii = Issues of Oncology 2021; 67 (4): 501–10. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.37469/0507-3758-2021-67-4-501-510</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валькова Л. Е., Мерабишвили В. М., Панкратьева А. Ю. и др. Выживаемость больных ЗНО, включенными в программу первого этапа диспансеризации отдельных групп взрослого населения: эпидемиологический анализ на основе данных канцеррегистра. Вопросы онкологии 2021; 67 (4): 501–10. DOI: 10.37469/0507-3758-2021-67-4-501-510</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Yu X.Q. Socioeconomic disparities in breast cancer survival: relation to stage at diagnosis, treatment and race. BMC Cancer 2009; 9: 364. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-364</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Ilic L., Haidinger G., Simon J. et al. Trends in female breast cancer incidence, mortality, and survival in Austria, with focus on age, stage, and birth cohorts (1983–2017). Sci Rep 2022; 12 (1): 7048. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10560-x. Erratum in: Sci Rep 2022; 12 (1): 8918.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Seppä K., Hakulinen T., Pokhrel A. Choosing the net survival method for cancer survival estimation. Eur J Cancer 2015; 51 (9): 1123–9. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2013.09.019</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Jiao D., Ma Y., Zhu J. et al. Impact of marital status on prognosis of patients with invasive breast cancer: a population-based study using SEER database. Front Oncol 2022; 12: 913929. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.913929</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Huang H. C., Smart M. H., Zolekar A. et al. Impact of socioeconomic status and rurality on cancer-specific survival among women with de novo metastatic breast cancer by race / ethnicity. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2022; 193 (3): 707–16. DOI: 10.1007/s10549-022-06603-6</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Moubadder L., Collin L. J., Nash R. et al. Drivers of racial, regional, and socioeconomic disparities in late-stage breast cancer mortality. Cancer 2022; 128 (18): 3370–82. DOI: 10.1002/cncr.34391</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Hu T., Cheng Hou M., Lin K. General and cancer-specific survival in patients with Paget’s disease of the breast: a population-based study. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 2022; 247 (3): 187–99. DOI: 10.1177/15353702211056264</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Ling H., Hu H., Xu H. L. et al. Patients with Paget’s nipple-areola disease and underlying invasive breast carcinoma have a very low survival rate: a comparable cohort study. PLoS One 2013; 8 (4): e61455. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061455</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Gou K. C., Liu H., Xiao W. et al. Reduced survival in patients with axillary tail carcinoma compared to upper outer quadrant breast cancer: a population-based seer study. Cancer Man Res 2018; 10: 1133–41. DOI: 10.2147/CMAR.S165291</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Son V. Yu., Arthurs Z., Sebesta J. A., Brown T. A. Primary tumor localization affects survival in breast cancer. Am J Surg 2008; 195 (5): 641–4. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.12.039</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Wang X., Liu S., Xue Y. Clinical and pathological features and prognosis of breast cancer in men. J Int Med 2021; 49 (10): 3000605211049977. DOI: 10.1177/03000605211049977</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Leone J., Friedman R. A., Lin N. U. et al. Tumor subtypes and survival in breast cancer in men. Treat Breast Cancer 2021; 188 (3): 695–702. DOI: 10.1007/s10549-021-06182-y</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valkova L. E., Dyachenko A. A., Merabishvili V. M. et al. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the incidence of malignant tumors subject to screening as part of medical examination (population-based study). Sibirskiy onkologicheskiy zhurnal = Siberian Journal of Oncology 2022; 21 (6): 7–16. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.21294/1814-4861-2022-21-6-7-16</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валькова Л. Е., Дяченко А. А., Мерабишвили В. М. и др. Влияние пандемии COVID-19 на показатели заболеваемости злокачественными опухолями, подлежащими скринингу в рамках диспансеризации (популяционное исследование). Сибирский онкологический журнал 2022; 21 (6): 7–16. DOI: 10.21294/1814-4861-2022-21-6-7-16</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
