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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1211</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2024-20-1-89-103</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAMMOLOGY. REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАММОЛОГИЯ. ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Escalation of adjuvant endocrine therapy for early hormone-dependent HER2-negative breast cancer: to whom, when and why?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эскалация адъювантной эндокринотерапии раннего гормонозависимого HER2-отрицательного рака молочной железы: кому, когда и зачем?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1124-6802</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolyadina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колядина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Vladimirovna Kolyadina  </p><p>2/1 Barrikadnaya St., Moscow 125993, Russia;</p><p>4 Akademika Oparina St., Moscow 117198, Russia </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Владимировна Колядина  </p><p>Россия, 125993 Москва, ул. Баррикадная, 2/1, стр. 1;</p><p>Россия, 117997 Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4 </p></bio><email>irinakolyadina@yandex.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. акад. В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-04-08"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-05-17"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/1211">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/1211</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review presents the evolution of adjuvant endocrine therapy for early hormone-dependent HER2-negative breast cancer, describes late relapse phenomenon, provides clinical rationale for escalation of treatment, analyzes the key stages of the metastatic cascade, and provides a scientific rationale for the introduction of CDK4/6 inhibitors into adjuvant treatment regimens. The main results of two large randomized studies of therapy including abemaciclib (MonarchE) and ribociclib (NATALEE) in patients with early stages of hormone-dependent HER2-negative breast cancer are presented; the oncological results of escalation of treatment and the safety of therapy are assessed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В настоящем обзоре представлена эволюция адъювантной эндокринотерапии раннего гормонозависимого HER2-отрицательного рака молочной железы, описан феномен позднего рецидивирования и дано клиническое обоснование для проведения эскалации лечения, проанализированы ключевые этапы метастатического каскада и дано научное обоснование внедрения ингибиторов CDK4/6 в адъювантные режимы терапии. Представлены основные результаты 2 крупных рандомизированных исследований терапии с включением абемациклиба (MonarchE) и рибоциклиба (NATALEE) у больных с ранними стадиями гормонозависимого HER2-отрицательного рака молочной железы, оценены онкологические результаты эскалации лечения и безопасность терапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hormone-dependent breast cancer</kwd><kwd>adjuvant endocrine therapy</kwd><kwd>CDK4/6 inhibitors</kwd><kwd>abemaciclib</kwd><kwd>ribociclib</kwd><kwd>escalation of treatment</kwd><kwd>metastatic cascade</kwd><kwd>late relapse phenomenon</kwd><kwd>dormant cancer cells</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гормонозависимый рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>адъювантная эндокринотерапия</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы CDK4/6</kwd><kwd>абемациклиб</kwd><kwd>рибоциклиб</kwd><kwd>эскалация лечения</kwd><kwd>метастатический каскад</kwd><kwd>феномен позднего рецидивирования</kwd><kwd>покоящиеся опухолевые клетки</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Schiavon G., Smith I. 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