Tumors of female reproductive systemTumors of female reproductive systemОпухоли женской репродуктивной системы1994-40981999-8627Publishing House ABV Press22310.17650/1994-4098-2010-0-2-10-20MAMMOLOGY. PROBLEMМАММОЛОГИЯ. ПРОБЛЕМАIntervention treatments for chronic pain syndrome in cancer patientsИнтервенционные методы лечения хронического болевого синдрома у онкологических больныхBryuzginV. V.БрюзгинВ. В.
Russian Federation
bruzgin@ronc.ruN.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, MoscowГУ РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН, Москва270520102102027082014270820142010https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/223

Noninvasive treatments for chronic pain syndrome benefit in 80-90% of cancer patients. Invasive, intervention procedures for analgesia should be used in other cases. These include neuroablative and neuromodulatory measures. Neuroablation is defined as the physical suspension of painful impulse transmission pathways by a surgical, chemical, or thermal method and comprises lytic and other blocks. Neuromodulation is the dynamic and functional suppression of pain impulse pathways by the intraspinal or intraventricular administra- tion of opioids and other chemicals.

Применение неинвазивных методик лечения хронического болевого синдрома у онкологических больных дает эффект у 80–90% больных. В остальных случаях следует использовать инвазивные, интервенционные методики обезболивания. К их числу относятся нейроаблативные и нейромодулирующие процедуры. Нейроаблация определяется как физическое прерывание путей передачи болевой импульсации хирургическим, химическим или термальным методом и включает в себя литические и другого рода блокады. Нейромодуляция - это динамическое и функциональное подавление путей передачи болевой импульсации в результате интраспинального или интравентрикулярного введения опиоидов и других химических агентов.

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