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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">269</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2010-0-4-49-53</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ. ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Role of ganaton in antiemetic therapy. New treatment capacities</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль Ганатона в антиэметической терапии. Новые возможности лечения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Snegovoy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Снеговой</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>drsneg@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Manzyuk</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манзюк</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУ РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-11-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-08-29"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-08-29"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/269">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/269</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The practical introduction of new effective drugs for the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting is one of the important constitu- ents of maintenance therapy in cancer patients, which helps maintain a good quality of life during drug treatment. This paper considers the main mechanisms of occurrence of nausea and vomiting and current recommendations for their prevention and gives the results of the authors’ studies evaluating the use of ganaton, a D2-receptor antagonist, alone and in combination with 5-HT3-receptor antagonists for the prevention and treatment of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting. The drug has shown a high efficacy and it is recommended for clinical application.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Внедрение в практику новых эффективных препаратов для профилактики и лечения тошноты и рвоты является одной из важных составляющих поддерживающей терапии онкологических больных, помогающей сохранить хорошее качество жизни пациентов в период лекарственного лечения. В данной статье рассмотрены основные механизмы возникновения тошноты и рвоты, современные рекомендации по их профилактике, а также представлены результаты собственного исследования по оценке применения препарата Ганатон (антагонист D2-рецепторов) для профилактики и лечения острой и отсроченной тошноты и рвоты в сочетании с антагонистами 5-НТ3-рецепторов и в монорежиме. Препарат показал высокую эффективность и рекомендован для использования в клинике.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antiemetics</kwd><kwd>nausea</kwd><kwd>vomiting</kwd><kwd>D2-antagonists</kwd><kwd>emetogenic complications</kwd><kwd>5-HT3 and NK1-receptor antagonists</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антиэметики</kwd><kwd>тошнота</kwd><kwd>рвота</kwd><kwd>D2-антагонисты</kwd><kwd>эметогенные осложнения</kwd><kwd>антагонисты 5-НТ3- и NK1- рецепторов</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Herrstedt J. Antiemetics: an update and the MASCC guidelines applied in clinical practice. J Nat Clin Pract Oncol 2008;5(1):32–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herrstedt J. Antiemetics: an update and the MASCC guidelines applied in clinical practice. 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