<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">616</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2018-14-4-24-34</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAMMOLOGY. REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАММОЛОГИЯ. ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The modern trends in diagnosis and treatment of primary operable breast cancer</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные тенденции в диагностике и лечении первично операбельного рака молочной железы (обзор литературы)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mekhtieva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мехтиева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Нигяр Исмаиловна Мехтиева </bold></p><p><italic>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24 </italic><italic/></p></bio><email>Ladymed77@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-02-20"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/616">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/616</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the modern methods of diagnosis and treatment of primary operable breast cancer depending on molecular biological profile of the tumor.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье рассматриваются современные методы диагностики и лечения первично операбельного рака молочной железы с учетом молекулярно-биологического профиля опухоли.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary operable breast cancer</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>hormonotherapy</kwd><kwd>targeted therapy</kwd><kwd>radiotherapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первично операбельный рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>гормонотерапия</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydov M.I., Aksel E.M. Cancer epidemiology 2015. Evraziyskiy onkologicheskiy zhurnal = Eurasian Journal of Oncology 2017;2: 298–318. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдов М.И., Аксель Е.М. Стандартизованные показатели онкоэпидемиологической ситуации 2015 г. Евразийский онкологический журнал 2017;2:298–318.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Goldhirsch A., Winer E.P., Coates A.S. et al. Personalizing the treatment of women with early breast cancer: highlights of the St Gallen International Expert Consensus on the Primary Therapy of Early Breast Cancer. Ann Oncol 2013;24(9):2206–23. PMID: 23917950. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdt303.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Park S., Park H.S., Kim S.I. The impact of a focally positive resection margin on the local control in patients treated with breast-conserving therapy. J Clin Oncol 2011;41(5):600–8. PMID: 21355001. DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyr018.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Gobardhan P.D., de Wall L.L., van der Laan L. et al. The role of radioactive iodine-125 seed localization in breastconserving therapy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Ann Oncol 2013;24(3):668–73. PMID: 23139261. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mds475.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Prat A., Perou C.M. Deconstructing the molecular portraits of breast cancer. Mol Oncol 2010;5:5–23.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Cancello G., Maisonneuve P., Rotmensz N. et al. Progesterone receptor loss identifies Luminal B breast cancer subgroups at higher risk of relapse. Ann Oncol 2013;24(3):661–8. PMID: 23022996. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mds430.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ognerubov N.A. Clinical significance of biological variants of breast cancer. Molekulyarnaya meditsina = Molecular Medicine 2015;2:31–5. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Огнерубов Н.А. Клиническое значение биологических вариантов РМЖ. Молекулярная медицина 2015;2:31–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Hugh J., Hanson J., Cheang M.C. et al. Breast cancer subtypes and response to docetaxel in node-positive breast cancer: use of an immunohistochemical definition in the BCIRG 001 Trial. J Clin Oncol 2009;27(8):1168–76. PMID: 19204205. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2008.18.1024.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Cheang M.C., Chia S.K., Voduc D. et al. Ki67 Index, HER2 Status, and prognosis of patients with luminal B breast Cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 2009;101(10):736–50. PMID: 19436038. DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djp082.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Marcom P.K., Isaacs C., Harris L. et al. The combination of letrozole and trastuzumab as first or second-line biological therapy produces durable responses in a subset of HER2 positive and ER positive advanced breast cancers. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2007;102(1):43–9. PMID: 16897431. DOI: 10.1007/s10549-006-9307-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Cui X., Schiff R., Arpino G. et al. Biology of progesterone receptor loss in breast cancer and its implications for endocrine therapy. J Clin Oncol 2005;23(30):7721–35. PMID: 16234531. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2005.09.004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Rakha E.A., El-Sayed M.E., Green A.R. et al. Biologic and clinical characteristics of breast cancer with single hormone receptor positive phenotype. J Clin Oncol 2007;25(30):4772–8. PMID: 17876012. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.2747.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Creighton C.J., Kent Osborne C., van de Vijver M.J. et al. Molecular profiles of progesterone receptor loss in human breast tumors. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2009;114:287–99.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ades F., Zardavas D., Bozovic-Spasojevic I. et al. Luminal-B breast cancer: molecular characteristics, treatment, and outlooks. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2014;8(4):245. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ades F., Zardavas D., Bozovic-Spasojevic I. и др. Люминальный подтип В РМЖ: молекулярные признаки, клиническое лечение и перспективы. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2014;8(4):245.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Maisonneuve P., Disalvatore D., Rotmensz N. et al. Proposed new clinicopathological surrogate definitions of luminal A and luminal B (HER2-negative) intrinsic breast cancer subtypes. Breast Cancer Res 2014;16(3):R65. DOI: 10.1186/bcr3679.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shestakov A.A., Sabirov A.H., Sadykova E.V. Evaluation of HER-2/NEU protein expression in breast cancer. Meditsinskaya nauka i obrazovanie Urala = Medical Science and Education in the Ural Region 2014;(1):142–5. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шестаков А.А., Сабиров А.Х., Садыкова Е.В. Оценка экспрессии онкобелка HER2/neu при раке молочной железы. Медицинская наука и образование Урала 2014;(1):142–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Bose S. Triple-negative Breast Carcinoma: Morphologic and Molecular Subtypes. Аdv Anat Pathol 2015;22(5):306–13. DOI: 10.1097/PAP.0000000000000084.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Gonçalves A., Sabatier R., Charafe-Jauffret E. et al. Triple-negative breast cancer: histoclinical and molecular features, therapeutic management and perspectives. Bull Cancer 2013;100(5):453–64. DOI: 10.1684/bdc.2013.1740.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Duffy M.J., McGowan P.M., Crown J. Targeted therapy for triple-negative breast cancer: where are we? Int J Cancer 2012;131(11):2471–7. DOI: 10.1002/ijc.27632.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolyadina I.V., Poddubnaya I.V., Trofimova O.P. Tumor biology or adjuvant systemic therapy: what determines the risk of stage 1 breast cancer recurrence? Sovremennaya onkologiya = Current Oncology 2014;16(4):24–8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колядина И.В., Поддубная И.В., Трофимова О.П. и др. Биология опухоли или адъювантная системная терапия: что определяет риск развития рецидива при раке молочной железы I стадии? Современная онкология 2014;16(4): 24–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volchenko A.A., Chissov V.I., Zikiryakhodzhaev A.D. Choice of a reconstructive technique in comprehensive treatment of patients with breast cancer. Onkologiya. Zhurnal imeni P.A. Gertsena = P.A. Herzen Journal of Oncology 2014;(1):3–9. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волченко А.А., Чиссов В.И., Зикиряходжаев А.Д. Выбор реконструктивнопластических операций при комплексном лечении больных раком молочной железы. Онкология. Журнал им. П.А. Герцена 2014;(1):3–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zubareva I.A. Value of ultrasound-guided percutaneous fineneedle biopsy in the diagnosis of breast cancer in South-Western regions of Bryansk region. Sonoace Ultrasound 2010;(20):61–6. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зубарева И.А. Значение тонкоигольной чрескожной пункционной биопсии под ультразвуковым контролем в диагностике РМЖ в юго-западных районах Брянской области. Sonoace Ultrasound 2010;(20):61–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Guidroz J.A., Scott-Conner C.E.H., Weiget R.J. Management of pregnant women with breast cancer. J Surg Oncol 2011;103(4):337–40. PMID: 21337568. DOI: 10.1002/jso.21673.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Bullier B., MacGrogan G., Bonnefoi H. et al. Imaging features of sporadic breast cancer in women under 40 years old. Eur Radiol 2013;23(12):3237–45. PMID: 23918218. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-013-2966-z.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Olivas-Maguregui S., Villasenor-Navarro Y., Ferrari-Carballo T. et al. Importance of the preoperative evaluation of multifocal and multicentric breast cancer with magnetic resonance imaging in women with dense parenchyma. Rev Invest Clin 2008;60(5):382–9. PMID: 19227435.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trufanov G.E., Ryazanov V.V., Fokin V.A. et al. Breast sonoelastography: methodological aspects and differential diagnosis of tumors. Byulleten FTSKE = Bulletin of Almazov Federal Heart, Blood, and Endocrinology Centre 2013;(2):45–53. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Труфанов Г.Е., Рязанов В.В., Фокин В.А. и др. Соноэластографическое исследование молочных желез: методические аспекты и дифференциальная диагностика новообразований. Бюллетень ФЦСКЭ 2013;(2):45–53.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Busko E.A., Mishchenko A.V., Semiglazov V.V. Determining the cutoff value of strain ratio measured by sonoelastography in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors. Kremlevskaya meditsina. Klinicheskiy vestnik = Kremlin medicine. Clinical Bulletin 2013;(1):112–3. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бусько Е.А., Мищенко А.В., Семиглазов В.В. Определение порогового значения соноэластографического коэффициента жесткости в дифференциальной диагностике доброкачественных и злокачественных образований молочной железы. Кремлевская медицина. Клинический вестник 2013;(1):112–3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kabin Yu.V., Gromov A.I., Kapustin V.V. Shear wave elastography in the diagnosis of breast cancer: first experience. Ultrazvukovaya i funktsionalnaya diagnostika = Ultrasound and Functional Diagnostics 2013;(5):79–84.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кабин Ю.В., Громов А.И., Капустин В.В. Первый опыт применения ультразвуковой эластографии сдвиговой волной в диагностике РМЖ. Ультразвук и функциональная диагностика 2013;(5):79–84.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanaev S.V., Novikov S.N., Krivorotko P.V. et al. Use of 99mTc sestamibi breast imaging for the diagnosis of breast cancer: methodological aspects. Voprosy onkologii = Problems in Oncology 2012;58(6):768–72. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Канаев С.В., Новиков С.Н., Криворотько П.В. и др. Методические вопросы радионуклидной диагностики РМЖ с помощью 99mTc-технетрила. Вопросы онкологии 2012;58(6):768–72.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krivorotko P.V. Diagnostic value of mammography and mammoscintigraphy in multifocal breast cancer. Voprosy onkologii = Problems in Oncology 2013;59(1):59–64. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Криворотько В.П. Диагностическая значимость маммографии и маммосцинтиграфии при мультицентричном раке молочной железы. Вопросы онкологии 2013;59(1):59–64.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Pallone M.J., Poplack S.P., Barth R.J., Paulsen K.D. Combining supine MRI and 3D optical scanning for improved surgical planning of breast conserving sugeries. Conference on Medical Imaging 2012: Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling, San Diego, California, 5–7 February, 2012. DOI: doi.org/10.1117/12.912803.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Soares F., Janela F., Pereira M. et al. 3D lacunarity in multifractal analysis of breast tumor lesions in dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. IEEE Trans Image Process 2013;22 (11–12):4422–35.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Kalinyak Judith E., Berg Wendie A., Schilling K. et al. Breast cancer detection using high-resolution breast PET or PET/CT. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imag 2014;41(2):260–75. PMID: 24085500. DOI: 10.1007/s00259-013-2553-1.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Schilling K., Narayanan D., Kalinyak J.E. et al. Positron emission mammography in breast cancer presurgical planning: Comparisons with magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imag 2011;38(1):23–6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vladimirova A.V., Novik V.I., Krasilnikova L.A. et al. Efficiency of cytological examination in the diagnosis of breast tumors. Voprosy onkologii = Problems in Oncology 2015;61(4):614–8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Владимирова А.В., Новик В.И., Красильникова Л.А. и др. Оценка эффективности цитологического метода исследования в диагностике новообразований молочной железы. Вопросы онкологии 2015;61(4): 614–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yarmolyuk A.L., Polovinkin A.A., Gladysheva O.G. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of breast cancer. Targeted therapy in oncology. Proceedings of the Russian Research Conference with International Participation, Barnaul, 19–20 June, 2014. P. 101. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ярмолюк А.Л., Половинкин А.А., Гладышева О.Г. и др. Тонкоигольная чрескожная аспирационная биопсия под ультразвуковым контролем в диагностике РМЖ. Таргетная терапия в онкологии. Материалы Российской научнопрактической конференции с международным участием, Барнаул, 19–20 июня, 2014. C. 101.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>Tuttle T.M., Rueth N.M., Abbott A., Virnig B.A. Trends in the local treatment of breast cancer: Should we be worried? J Surg Oncol 2011;103(4):313–6. PMID: 21337564. DOI: 10.1002/jso.21699.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B38"><label>38.</label><mixed-citation>Voogd A.C., van Oost F.J., Rutgers E.J. et al. Long term prognosis of patients with local recurrence after conservative surgery and radiotherapy for early breast cancer. Eur J Cancer 2005;41(17):2637–44. PMID: 16115758. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2005.04.040.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B39"><label>39.</label><mixed-citation>Heuts E.M., van der Ent F.W.C., Hulsewe K.W.E. et al. Incidence of axillary recurrence in 344 sentinel node negative breast cancer patients after intermediate follow-up. A prospective study into accuracy of sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer patients. Acta Chir Belg 2007;107(3):279–83. PMID: 17685253.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B40"><label>40.</label><mixed-citation>Takei H., Suemasu K., Kurosumi M. et al. Recurrence after sentinel lymph node biopsi with or without axillary lymph node dissection in patients with breast cancer. Selec Pap Saitama Cancer Cent 2007;29:16–24.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B41"><label>41.</label><mixed-citation>Giuliano A.E., Hunt K.K., Ballman K.V. et al. Axillary dissection versus no axillary dissection in women with invasive breast cancer and sentinel node metastasis. JAMA 2011;305:569–75.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B42"><label>42.</label><mixed-citation>Galimberti V., Cole B.F., Zurrida S. et al. Axillary dissection versus no axillary dissection in patients with sentinel-node micrometastases (IBCSG 23-01): a phase 3 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2013;14:297–305.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B43"><label>43.</label><mixed-citation>Provenzano E., Brown J.P., Pinder S.E. Pathological controversies in breast cancer: classification of ductal carcinoma in situ, sentinel lymph nodes and low volume metastatic disease and reporting of neoadjuvant chemotherapy specimens. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 2013;25(2):80–92. DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2012.10.008.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B44"><label>44.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borovikov A.M. Breast reconstruction after mastectomy. Tver: “Gubernskaya meditsina” LLC, 2000. P. 5. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боровиков А.М. Восстановление груди после мастэктомии. Тверь: Издательство ООО «Губернская медицина», 2000. C. 5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B45"><label>45.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sobolevskiy V.A., Egorov Yu.S., Krokhina O.V. Options for reconstructive surgery in patients with breast cancer. Vmeste protiv raka = Together Against Cancer 2007;(1–2):10–4. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соболевский В.А., Егоров Ю.С., Крохина О.В. Варианты реконструктивных оперативных вмешательств у больных раком молочной железы. Вместе против рака 2007;(1–2):10–4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B46"><label>46.</label><mixed-citation>Trabulsy P.P., Anthony J.P., Mathes S.J. Changing trends in post mastectomy breast reconstruction: A 13-year experience. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93(7):1418–27.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B47"><label>47.</label><mixed-citation>Caruso F., Ferrara M., Castiglione G. et al. Nipple sparing subcutaneous mastectomy: sixty-six months follow-up. Eur J Surg Oncol 2006;32(9):937.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B48"><label>48.</label><mixed-citation>Sacchini V.S., de Alcantara Filho P., Capko D. et al. Nipple-sparing mastectomy for breast cancer and risk-reducing surgery: the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center experience. Ann Surg Oncol 2011;18(11):3117–22.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B49"><label>49.</label><mixed-citation>Komorowski A.L., Zanini V., Regolo L. et al. Necrotic complications after nippleand areolasparing mastectomy. World J Surg 2006;30(8):1410. PMID: 16850148. DOI: 10.1007/s00268-005-0650-4.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B50"><label>50.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.V., Donskikh R.V., Semiglazova T.Yu. et al. Taxotere in neoadjuvant treatment of breast cancer. Voprosy onkologii = Problems in Oncology 2011;57(5):645–50. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.В., Донских Р.В., Семиглазова Т.Ю. и др. Таксотер в неоадъювантном лечении РМЖ. Вопросы онкологии 2011;57(5):645–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B51"><label>51.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shapoval E.V. Vinorelbincyclophosphamide-5-fluorouracil in neoadjuvant treatment of T1–2N0–1M0 breast cancer. Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine = Modern Technologies in Medicine 2011;1:24–8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шаповал Е.В. Винорельбин-циклофосфамид-5-фторурацил в неоадъювантном лечении больных раком молочной железы T1–2N0–1M0. Современные технологии в медицине 2011;1:24–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B52"><label>52.</label><mixed-citation>Untch M., Konecny G.E., Paepke S., von Minckwitz G. Current and future role of neoadjuvant therapy for breast cancer. Breast 2014;23(5):526–37. DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2014.06.004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B53"><label>53.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Markosyan S.I., Lazarev A.F., Churilova L.A. et al. Outcomes of combination treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer. High technologies in oncology. Proceedings of the Russian Research Conference with International Participation. Barnaul, 26–27 June, 2012. P. 170, 171. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маркосян С.И., Лазарев А.Ф., Чурилова Л.А. и др. Результаты комплексного лечения РМЖ, с применением неоадъювантной химиотерапии. Высокие технологии в онкологии. Материалы Российской научно-практической конференции с международным участием. Барнаул, 26–27 июня, 2012. C. 170, 171.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B54"><label>54.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolyadina I.V., Poddubnaya I.V., Frank G.A. et al. Evolution of adjuvant therapy for early-stage breast cancer (a multicenter study). Sovremennaya onkologiya = Current Oncology 2012;14(1):16–20. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колядина И.В., Поддубная И.В., Франк Г.А. и др. Эволюция адъювантной лекарственной терапии «раннего» РМЖ (многоцентровое исследование). Современная онкология 2012;14(1): 16–20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B55"><label>55.</label><mixed-citation>Joerger M., Thürlimann B. Chemotherapy regimens in early breast cancer: major controversies and future outlook. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 2013;13(2):165–78. DOI: 10.1586/era.12.172.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B56"><label>56.</label><mixed-citation>Sonnenblick A., Fumagalli D., Azim H.A.Jr. et al. New strategies in breast cancer: the significance of molecular subtypes in systemic adjuvant treatment for small T1a,bN0M0 tumors. Clin Cancer Res 2014;20(24):6242–6. DOI: 10.1158/10780432.CCR-14-1086.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B57"><label>57.</label><mixed-citation>Lehmann B.D., Pietenpol J.A. Indentification and use of biomarkers in treatment strategies for triple-negative breast cancer subtypes. J Pathol 2014;232(2):142–50. PMID: 24114677. DOI: 10.1002/path.4280.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B58"><label>58.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanova F.G., Nikolaeva T.N., Gorbunova V.A. Evaluating the efficacy and toxicity of a standard chemotherapy regimen for breast cancer. Sibirskiy onkologicheskiy zhurnal = Siberian Journal of Oncology 2009;(5):56–9. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова Ф.Г., Николаева Т.Н., Горбунова В.А. Изучение эффективности и токсичности стандартной схемы химиотерапии при раке молочной железы. Сибирский онкологический журнал 2009;(5):56–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B59"><label>59.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.F. Breast cancer: a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Prakticheskaya onkologiya = Practical Oncology 2015;16(2):49–54. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.Ф. РМЖ: мультидисциплинарный подход к лечению. Практическая онкология 2015;16(2):49–54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B60"><label>60.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martin M., Ruiz A., Borrego R. et al. Fluorouracil, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (FAC) vs FAC, and then weekly paclitaxel as an adjuvant therapy for high-risk breast cancer without lymph node injury: the results of a GEICAM/2003-2 study. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2013;7(3):254–5. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martin M., Ruiz A., Borrego R. и др. Фторурацил, доксорубицин и циклофосфамид (FAC) vs FAC, а затем еженедельно паклитаксел в качестве адъювантной терапии при раке молочной железы высокого риска без поражения лимфоузлов: результаты исследования GEICAM/2003-2. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2013;7(3):254–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B61"><label>61.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolyadina I.V., Poddubnaya I.V. Role of Taxotere in adjuvant therapy for earlystage breast cancer. Opukholi zhenskoy reproduktivnoy sistemy = Tumors of Female Reproductive System 2013;(3–4):54–9. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колядина И.В., Поддубная И.В. Роль таксотера в адъювантной терапии раннего РМЖ. Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2013;(3–4):54–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B62"><label>62.</label><mixed-citation>Jacquemier J., Boher J.M., Roche H. et al. Protein expression, survival and docetaxel benefit in nodal-positive breast cancer treated with adjuvant chemotherapy in the FNCLCC-PACS 01 randomised trial. Breast Cancer Res 2011;13(6):R109. DOI: 10.1186/bcr3051.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B63"><label>63.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Artamonova E.V. Docetaxel in adjuvant therapy for early-stage lymph nodenegative (N0) breast cancer. Sovremennaya onkologiya = Current Oncology 2012;14(1):10–4. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артамонова Е.В. Доцетаксел в адъювантной терапии раннего РМЖ без поражения лимфатических узлов (N0). Современная онкология 2012;14(1): 10–4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B64"><label>64.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borisova E.I., Gutorov S.L., Vorontsov A.Yu. Endocrine therapy for breast cancer: optimal regimen and overcoming the resistance. Farmateka = Pharmateca 2012;(18):56–60. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Борисова Е.И., Гуторов С.Л., Воронцов А.Ю. Эндокринотерапия РМЖ: оптимальная последовательность и вопросы преодоления резистентности. Фарматека 2012;(18):56–60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B65"><label>65.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanova O.A., Zhiltsova E.K., Barash N.Yu. et al. Is low-dose tamoxifen effective for breast carcinoma in situ? Voprosy onkologii = Problems in Oncology 2011;57(5):601–3. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова О.А., Жильцова Е.К., Бараш Н.Ю. и др. Эффективно ли применение низких доз тамоксифена при CA in situ молочной железы. Вопросы онкологии 2011;57(5):601–3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B66"><label>66.</label><mixed-citation>Huang B., Omoto Y., Iwase H. et al. Differential expression of estrogen receptor α, β1 and β2 in lobular and ductal breast cancer. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 2014;111(5):1933–8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B67"><label>67.</label><mixed-citation>Viale G., Regan M.M., Maiorano E. et al. Prognostic and predictive value of centrally reviewed expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors in a randomized trial comparing letrozole and tamoxifen adjuvant therapy for postmenopausal early breast cancer: BIG 1-98. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:3846–52.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B68"><label>68.</label><mixed-citation>Dowsett M., Lopez-Knowles E., Sidhu K. et al. Comparison of PAM50 risk of recurrence (ROR) score with Oncotype DX and IHC4 for predicting residual risk of RFS and distant-(D)RFS after endocrine therapy: a transATAC study. Cancer Res 2011;71(3):4–5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B69"><label>69.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.F., Manikhas A.G., Semiglazov V.V. et al. Long-term outcomes of adjuvant endocrine therapy for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Voprosy onkologii = Problems in Oncology 2011;57(5):567–77. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.Ф., Манихас А.Г., Семиглазов В.В. и др. Отдаленные результаты адъювантной эндокринотерапии гормон-рецепторположительного РМЖ. Вопросы онкологии 2011;57(5):567–77.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B70"><label>70.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.F., Dashyan G.A., Semiglazov V.V. Endocrine therapy for breast cancer: resistance overcoming. Effektivnaya farmakoterapiya = Effective pharmacotherapy 2015;(10):32–42. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.Ф., Дашян Г.А., Семиглазов В.В. Эндокринотерапия РМЖ: преодоление резистентности. Эффективная фармакотерапия 2015;(10): 32–42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B71"><label>71.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Portnoy S.M., Shendrikova T.A. Ten-year adjuvant hormone therapy for breast cancer: pros and cons. Opukholi zhenskoy reproduktivnoy sistemy = Tumors of Female Reproductive System 2013;(3–4):50–3. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Портной С.М., Шендрикова Т.А. Адъювантная гормонотерапия РМЖ длительностью 10 лет: за и против. Обзор литературы. Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2013;(3–4): 50–3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B72"><label>72.</label><mixed-citation>Malaguti P., Vari S., Cognetti F. The mammalian target of rapamycin ingibitors in breast cancer. Anticancer Res 2013;33(1):21–8. PMID: 23267124.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B73"><label>73.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolyadina I.V., Makarenko N.P., Poddubnaya I.V. Everolimus: new outlooks for therapy of advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Sovremennaya onkologiya = Current Oncology 2012;4(4):16–20. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колядина И.В., Макаренко Н.П., Поддубная И.В. Эверолимус: новые перспективы терапии гормонопозитивного РМЖ. Современная онкология 2012;4(4):16–20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B74"><label>74.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazova T.Yu., Semiglazov V.V., Filatova L.V. et al. New approach to overcome resistance to hormone therapy in breast cancer. Farmateka = Pharmateca 2012;(18):50–5. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазова Т.Ю., Семиглазов В.В., Филатова Л.В. и др. Новый подход к преодолению резистентности к гормонотерапии РМЖ. Фарматека 2012;(18):50–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B75"><label>75.</label><mixed-citation>Tookman L., Roylance R. New drugs for breast cancer. Brit Med Bull 2010;96:111–29. PMID: 20870669. DOI: 10.1093/bmb/ldq029.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B76"><label>76.</label><mixed-citation>Prat A., Pineda E., Adamo B. et al. Clinical implications of the intrinsic molecular subtypes of breast cancer. Breast 2015;24(suppl 2):S26–35. DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2015.07.008.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B77"><label>77.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lysenko O.V., Mazharova E.S., Korobkova T.N. Short-term treatment outcomes in patients with HERpositive breast cancer. Tyumenskiy meditsinsky zhurnal = Tyumen Medical Journal 2012;(4):59–61. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лысенко О.В., Мажарова Е.С., Коробкова Т.Н. Ближайшие результаты лечения HER-позитивного РМЖ. Тюменский медицинский журнал 2012;(4):59–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B78"><label>78.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.F., Paltuev R.M., Semiglazov V.V. et al. Adjuvant treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer. Russkiy meditsinskiy zhurnal = Russian Medical Journal 2013;(2):49–51. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.Ф., Палтуев Р.М., Семиглазов В.В. и др. Адъювантное лечение HER2-позитивного РМЖ. Русский медицинский журнал 2013;(2):49–51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B79"><label>79.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sukhodolskaya Yu.V., Petrova V.D. Herceptin in adjuvant treatment of breast cancer patients in outpatient departments. New Methods in Oncology Practice 2013:164–5. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Суходольская Ю.В., Петрова В.Д. Герцептин в адъювантном лечении больных раком молочной железы в амбулаторных условиях. Новые методы в онкологической практике 2013:164–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B80"><label>80.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhukova L.G., Lichinitser M.R. Adjuvant therapy with trastuzumab for early-stage breast cancer: 12 or 24 months (according to ESMO, Vienna, October, 2012). Farmateka = Pharmateca 2012;(18): 69–70. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жукова Л.Г., Личиницер М.Р. Адъювантная терапия трастузумабом при ранних стадиях РМЖ: 12 или 24 месяца (по данным ESMO, Вена, октябрь, 2012). Фарматека 2012;(18):69–70.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B81"><label>81.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.F., Semiglazov V.V. Four aspects of adjuvant targeted therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer. Farmateka = Pharmateca 2013;(8):10–4. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.Ф., Семиглазов В.В. Четыре аспекта адъювантной таргетной терапии HER2-позитивного РМЖ. Фарматека 2013;(8):10–4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B82"><label>82.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Artamonova E.V., Manzyuk L.V. HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: new treatment options. Opukholi zhenskoy reproduktivnoy sistemy = Tumors of Female Reproductive System 2013;(3–4):60–6. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артамонова Е.В., Манзюк Л.В. HER2позитивный метастатический РМЖ: новые возможности терапии. Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2013;(3–4):60–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B83"><label>83.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semiglazov V.F., Semiglazov T.Yu., Bozhok T.A. et al. Neoadjuvant targeted therapy for breast cancer. Effektivnaya farmakoterapiya = Effective pharmacotherapy 2013;(6):12–6. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семиглазов В.Ф., Семиглазов Т.Ю., Божок Т.А. и др. Неоадъювантная таргетная терапия РМЖ. Эффективная фармакотерапия 2013;(6):12–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B84"><label>84.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakaeva D.D. Earlystage breast cancer. Various aspects of combination treatment. New approaches to neoadjuvant therapy of early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer. Zlokachestvennye opukholi = Malignant Tumors 2013;(1):38–40. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сакаева Д.Д. Ранний РМЖ. Различные аспекты комбинированного лечения. Новые подходы к неоадъювантной терапии раннего HER2-позитивного РМЖ. Злокачественные опухоли 2013;(1):38–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B85"><label>85.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bolotina L.V., Kramskaya L.V., Smirnova I.A. et al. Combination therapy with lapatinib for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer: case reports. Sovremennaya onkologiya = Current Oncology 2012;14(1):21–2. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Болотина Л.В., Крамская Л.В., Смирнова И.А. и др. Описание клинических случаев применения комбинаций с лапатинибом в лечении HER2-позитивного распространенного РМЖ. Современная онкология 2012;14(1):21–2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B86"><label>86.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fisher Ch.M., Rabinovitch R. Achievements of radiation therapy for early-stage invasive breast cancer. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2014;8(4):248. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fisher Ch.M., Rabinovitch R. Достижения лучевой терапии при раннем инвазивном раке молочной железы. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2014;8(4):248. [Fisher Ch.M., Rabinovitch R. Achievements of radiation therapy for early-stage invasive breast cancer. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2014;8(4):248. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B87"><label>87.</label><mixed-citation>Beitsch P.D., Shaitelman S.F., Vicini F.A. Accelereted partial breast irradiation. J Surg Oncol 2011;103(4):362–8. DOI: 10.1002/jso.21785.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B88"><label>88.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trofimova O.P., Kolyadina I.V., Avramidi S.F. et al. Preliminary results of accelerated partial breast irradiation in comprehensive organ-sparing treatment of patients with early-stage breast cancer. Opukholi zhenskoy reproduktivnoy sistemy = Tumors of Female Reproductive System; 2013;(1–2):28–34. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трофимова О.П., Колядина И.В., Аврамиди С.Ф. и др. Предварительные результаты ускоренного частичного облучения молочной железы в комплексном органосохраняющем лечении больных ранним раком молочной железы. Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2013;(1–2):28–34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B89"><label>89.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Efimkina Yu.V., Gladilina I.A., Nechushkin M.I. Hypofractionated radiation therapy after organ-sparing surgery for stage I–IIA breast cancer. Opukholi zhenskoy reproduktivnoy sistemy = Tumors of Female Reproductive System; 2010;(2):26–30. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ефимкина Ю.В., Гладилина И.А., Нечушкин М.И. Применение гипофракционных режимов лучевой терапии после органосохраняющих операций по поводу РМЖ I–IIА стадий. Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2010;(2):26–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B90"><label>90.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olivotto I.A., Whelan T.J., Parpia S. et al. Cosmetic results and radiation reactions after accelerated partial breast irradiation using threedimensional conformal external beam radiation therapy: interim results of a randomized study RAPID. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2013;7(4):323. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olivotto I.A., Whelan T.J., Parpia S. и др. Косметические результаты и лучевые реакции при ускоренном частичном облучении молочной железы с использованием трехмерной конформной дистанционной лучевой терапии: промежуточные результаты рандомизированного исследования RAPID. J Clin Oncol (Rus) 2013;7(4):323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B91"><label>91.</label><mixed-citation>Orecchia R., Leonardi M.C. Partial breast irradiation: targeting volume or breast molecular subtypes? Breast 2013;22(suppl 2):S137– 40. DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2013.07.025.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B92"><label>92.</label><mixed-citation>Kaidar-Person O., Lai C., Kuten A., Belkacemi Y. “The Infinite Maze” of breast cancer, signaling pathways and radioresistance. Breast 2013;22(4):411–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2013.04.003.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
