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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">83</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2012-0-1-75-82</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GYNECOLOGY. DIAGNOSIS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ. ДИАГНОСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Possibilities of positron emission tomography in the diagnosis of primary and recurrent ovarian cancer: a review of literature</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Возможности позитронно-эмиссионной томографии в диагностике первичного и рецидивного рака яичников: обзор литературы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ashrafyan</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ашрафян</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>mailbox@rncrr.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aslanidi</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асланиди</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhortova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухортова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shurupova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шурупова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Derevyanko</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деревянко</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Katunina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катунина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulyanova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ульянова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Alimardonov</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алимардонов</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian X-ray Radiology Research Center, Russian Agency for Medical Technologies</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУ РНЦРР Минздравсоцразвития России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.N. Bakulev Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А.Н. Бакулева РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-02-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-07-23"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-07-23"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/83">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/83</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Positron emission tomography (PET) is a current radionuclide imaging technique that can supplement a diagnostic process with information on physiological and metabolic disorders in the foci of injury and specify the characteristics of a tumor process. The paper analyzes publications on the use of PET with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose in different clinical situations in the presence of ovarian cancer for both the identification of early-stage disease, the differential diagnosis of ovarian masses and the timely detection of recurrences, follow-up during and after combination treatment. The authors’ opinions that the technique is restricted, which yields false-positive and false-negative results, are given.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Позитронно-эмиссионная томография (ПЭТ) — современный метод радионуклидной визуализации, который позволяет дополнить диагностический процесс информацией о физиологических и метаболических расстройствах в очагах поражения и уточнить характеристику опухолевого процесса. В статье содержится анализ публикаций, посвященных применению ПЭТ с 18F-фтор- дезоксиглюкозой в различных клинических ситуациях при раке яичников — как с целью выявления заболевания на ранних стадиях, дифференциальной диагностики образований яичников, так и для своевременного обнаружения рецидивов, динамического наблюдения в процессе и после окончания комплексного лечения. Представлены мнения исследователей об ограничениях метода, приводящих к получению ложноположительных и ложноотрицательных заключений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ovarian cancer</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>positron emission tomography</kwd><kwd>18F-fluorodeoxyglucose</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак яичников</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>позитронно-эмиссионная томография</kwd><kwd>18F-фтордезоксиглюкоза</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. 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