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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">873</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2021-17-3-128-133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GYNECOLOGY. REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ. ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Modern approaches to the choice of treatment tactics in patients with cervical cancer</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные подходы к выбору тактики лечения у больных раком шейки матки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-2811</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyshova</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышова</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><email>alacher@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6854-8940</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomiets</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломиец</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009; 2 Moskovskiy Trakt, Tomsk 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5; 634050 Томск,Московский тракт, 2</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trushchuk</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трущук</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0617-4688</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpileva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпилева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2923-9755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5758-7330</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Larionova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларионова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4345-7719</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Startseva</surname><given-names>Zh. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старцева</surname><given-names>Ж. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5524-9546</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5 Kooperativnyy Per., Tomsk 634009; 30 Prospekt Lenina, Tomsk 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634009 Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5; 634050 Томск, пр. Ленина, 30</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4615-5270</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenko</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченко</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1719-oy Gvardeyskoy Divizii St., Tomsk 634045</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634045 Томск, ул. 19-й Гвардейской дивизии, 17</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekalkin</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чекалкин</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1719-oy Gvardeyskoy Divizii St., Tomsk 634045</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634045 Томск, ул. 19-й Гвардейской дивизии, 17</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Antipov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антипов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>10 Pistsovaya St., Moscow 127015</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>127015 Москва, ул. Писцовая, 10</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0687-0894</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasilnikov</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красильников</surname><given-names>С. Э.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>15 Rechkunovskaya St., Novosibirsk 630055</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630055 Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15</p></bio><email>info@abvpress.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Oncology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tomsk National Research Polytechnic University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Medical Materials and Implants with Shape Memory</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ медицинских материалов и имплантатов с памятью формы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital No. 24, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница №24 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">E.N. Meshalkin National Medical Research Center, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский центр им. академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-10-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>128</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-10-29"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-10-29"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; ,</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; ,</copyright-statement><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/873">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/873</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, approaches to the choice of treatment tactics for cervical cancer have changed significantly. According to the recommendations of ESGO (2018), RUSSCO (2020), the use of a combination of surgical treatment and radiation therapy significantly increases the incidence of complications. Therefore, when planning the treatment of patients with IB1–IIA1, a combination of surgical treatment and radiation therapy should be avoided. The article presents an analysis of modern approaches to the treatment of initial, locally advanced and advanced cervical cancer. Modern approaches to organ-preserving treatment are considered, including the view from the point of view of expanding the indications for trachelectomy as part of combined treatment. The question of the expediency of using hyperthermia and indications for this type of treatment in combination with radiation therapy is considered. The author presents his own view of the problem as a whole and possible ways to solve this problem.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В настоящее время существенно изменились подходы к выбору тактики лечения при раке шейки матки (РШМ). В современных рекомендациях лечения РШМ советуют избегать комбинации хирургического лечения и лучевой терапии, так как доказано, что при такой комбинации методов значительно увеличивается частота осложнений. Поэтому при планировании лечения больных РШМ с IB1–IIА1 следует избегать комбинации хирургического лечения и лучевой терапии.</p> <p>В статье представлен анализ современных подходов к лечению начального, местно-распространенного и распространенного РШМ. Рассматриваются современные подходы к органосохраняющему лечению, в том числе с точки зрения расширения показаний для проведения трахелэктомии в составе комбинированного лечения. Рассмотрены вопросы целесообразности применения гипертермии и показания для этого вида лечения в комбинации с лучевой терапией. Представлен собственный взгляд на проблему в целом и возможные пути решения этой проблемы.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervical cancer</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd><kwd>hyperthermia</kwd><kwd>trachelectomy</kwd><kwd>organ-preserving treatment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шейка матки</kwd><kwd>рак</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>гипертермия</kwd><kwd>трахелэктомия</kwd><kwd>органосохраняющее лечение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Situation with cancer care in Russia in 2016. Ed. by A.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinskiy, G.V. Petrova. Moscow: P.A. Herzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, 2017. 236 p. 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