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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Tumors of female reproductive system</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1994-4098</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1999-8627</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">893</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1994-4098-2021-17-4-29-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAMMOLOGY. ORIGINAL REPORTS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАММОЛОГИЯ. ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of the rational use of the cytological method in the diagnostics of the breast diseases using the Yokohama system</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка рационального использования цитологического метода при диагностике заболеваний молочных желез c использованием Йокогамской системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoruk</surname><given-names>O. G. </given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорук</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Grigoryevna Grigoruk.</p><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045; 40 Lenina Propspekt, Barnaul 656038.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорук Ольга Григорьевна.</p><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к; 656038 Барнаул, проспект Ленина, 40.</p></bio><email>cytolakod@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilinskiy</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Илинский</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskvina</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москвина</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazulina</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базулина</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sigitova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сигитова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsoy</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цой</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinkina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синкина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>110k Zmeinogorskiy Tract, Barnaul 656045.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>656045 Барнаул, Змеиногорский тракт, 110к.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai Regional Oncology Dispensary</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Алтайский краевой онкологический диспансер</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-01-19"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-01-19"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/893">https://ojrs.abvpress.ru/ojrs/article/view/893</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Retrospective analysis of the usage of fine needle aspiration breast cytolology has been represented in the present work. The potentialities of cytological diagnostics according to Yokohama system with characteristics of C1–C5 categories were estimated. The results of cytological conclusions of 4778 patients with breast lesions who had been examined in the Altay oncological dispensary during the year were studied.  Fine needle aspiration breast cytology was used of outpatients in 89.6 % cases. The largest number of patients  with pathological changes in the breast was noted in category C2 with benign processes (75.7 % of all cases). Difficult cases for cytological study, where the method could not guarantee the accuracy of the diagnosis, belong to the C3 and C4 categories (1.9 % of all cases). The cytological conclusion recommended the compulsory usage of the core biopsy. Malignant tumors were identified in 853 (19.9 %) patients with an indication of the histological type of tumors.</p><p>Thus, the cytological technique (as a part of Triple test) should be chosen for outpatients with breast diseases using the Yokohama writing system (C1–C5 categories) of fine needle aspiration cytology.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данной работе проведен ретроспективный анализ использования тонкоигольной аспирационной биопсии молочной железы. Оценены возможности цитологической диагностики согласно йокогамской системе с характеристиками по категориям С1–С5. изучены результаты цитологических заключений при заболеваниях молочных желез у 4778 пациентов, обследованных в онкологическом диспансере в течение года. тонкоигольная аспирационная биопсия молочной железы использована при амбулаторном обследовании пациентов в 89,6 % наблюдений. Наибольшее число пациенток с патологическими изменениями в молочной железе отмечено в категории С2, характеризующей доброкачественные процессы (75,7 % всех исследований). сложные для цитологического исследования наблюдения, при которых метод не гарантировал точность диагностики, принадлежат категориям С3 и C4 (1,9 % всех исследований). Цитологическое заключение рекомендовало в обязательном порядке использование трепанобиопсии. злокачественные опухоли определены у 853 (19,9 %) пациентов с указанием гистотипа опухоли.</p><p>Таким образом, применяемый в составе тройного теста цитологический метод исследования должен оставаться методом выбора при диагностике заболеваний молочной железы на амбулаторном этапе с использованием йокогамской системы написания заключений по материалу тонкоигольной аспирационной биопсии молочной железы (С1–С5).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast neoplasms</kwd><kwd>cytological diagnostics</kwd><kwd>Fine Needle Aspiration cytology</kwd><kwd>Yokohama system</kwd><kwd>retrospective analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новообразования молочных желез</kwd><kwd>цитологическая диагностика</kwd><kwd>тонкоигольная аспирационная биопсия</kwd><kwd>йокогамская система</kwd><kwd>ретроспективный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ali S.Z., Parwani A.V. 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