Achievement of complete morphological regression in the use of trastuzumab in patients with inoperable locally advanced Her-2+ breast cancer

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Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the efficiency (morphological tumor complete regression (mCR), a clinical effect) and safety of the use of new anthracycline-free neoajuvant chemotherapy regimens (paclitaxel + vinorelbine and docetaxel + carboplatin) in combination with trastuzumab in patients with Stage IIIa-c breast cancer (BC) and Her-2 hyperexpression.
Subjects and methods. The study enrolled 36 Stage IIIa–c BC patients receiving 4–8 cycles of a chemotherapy regimen of paclitaxel (100 mg/m2) + vinorelbine (25 mg/m2) (every 3 weeks) or docetaxel (50 mg/m2) + carboplatin (AUC 5) (every 3 weeks) in combination with trastuzumab.
Results. The docetaxel (75 mg/m2) + carboplatin (AUC 5) + trastuzumab regimen demonstrated a high effectiveness with acceptable toxicity. Seventeen (58.8 %) patients achieved mCP. The clinical effect was 83.3 % (4 complete and 11 partial tumor regressions).
The paclitaxel (135 mg/m2) + vinorelbine (25 mg/m2) (every 3 weeks) + trastuzumab regimen is efficacious and promising when the doses of the drugs are increased and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor used.

About the authors

K. R. Zeinalova

N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Cancer, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow

Author for correspondence.
Email: kamka80@yahoo.com
Russian Federation

Ya. V. Vishnevskaya

N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Cancer, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow

Russian Federation

I. P. Ganshina

N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Cancer, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow

Russian Federation

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