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GENETIC ASPECTS OF ENDOMETRIAL CANCER

https://doi.org/10.17650/1994-4098-2009-0-1-2-72-75

Abstract

Whether endometrial cancer (EC) is associated with different allele variants of genes of the detoxification system of xenobiotics has been studied and analyzed. The study has been conducted on a sufficient number of patients (102 and 149 women in the study and control groups, respectively). The methods used have been quite adequate to solve the set task.
There are significant differences in the distribution of the frequency of genomes of the GSTM1 gene between patients with EC and the controls (χ2 =3.9, p = 005).
Homozygous carriers of GSTP1 gene mutation in EC patients are encountered more frequently in the control group (5.9 and 3.4%, respectively), which shows the increased probability of EC in women with this genotype; heterozygous carriers of mutation with Ile/Val genotype are also identified more frequently in EC patients (47.05 %) than those in the control group (33.5; p = 0.04); the odds ratio was 1.76, which suggests a high risk of EC.

About the Authors

V. A. Pushkarev
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Department of Biology, Bashkir State Medical University, Republican Clinical Cancer Dispensary, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation


V. A. Kulavsky
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Department of Biology, Bashkir State Medical University, Republican Clinical Cancer Dispensary, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation


T. V. Viktorova
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Department of Biology, Bashkir State Medical University, Republican Clinical Cancer Dispensary, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation


G. M. Iskhakova
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Department of Biology, Bashkir State Medical University, Republican Clinical Cancer Dispensary, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation


E. V. Kulavsky
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Department of Biology, Bashkir State Medical University, Republican Clinical Cancer Dispensary, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Pushkarev V.A., Kulavsky V.A., Viktorova T.V., Iskhakova G.M., Kulavsky E.V. GENETIC ASPECTS OF ENDOMETRIAL CANCER. Tumors of female reproductive system. 2009;(1-2):72-75. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1994-4098-2009-0-1-2-72-75

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ISSN 1994-4098 (Print)
ISSN 1999-8627 (Online)